The Aargau wine region

Find out more about wine-growing in Aargau, an important region in German-speaking Switzerland, known for its excellent wines and picturesque vineyards.

Viticulture in Aargau: a showcase of diversity

The canton of Aargau cultivates 380 hectares of vineyards, making it the fourth-largest wine-producing canton in German-speaking Switzerland after Zurich, Schaffhausen, and Graubünden. Geographically, Aargau lies on the same latitude as Burgundy, and much like its French counterpart, Pinot Noir is the dominant grape variety. For white wines, Aargau focuses on Müller-Thurgau (Riesling-Silvaner).

In the 1880s, Aargau was one of Switzerland’s most important wine regions, with 2,700 hectares under cultivation—more than in Valais, now the country’s largest wine region. However, challenges such as phylloxera, urbanisation, and the influx of cheaper imported wines led to a steep decline in vineyard areas.

The diversity of soils in Aargau is remarkable, ranging from Jura limestone through heavy, clay- or iron-rich soils, to alpine moraine. Combined with the region’s varied topography and microclimatic conditions, this soil diversity makes viticulture in Aargau unique in German-speaking Switzerland.

Nearly 600 vintners are active in Aargau, with over 80% practicing winegrowing as a secondary occupation or hobby, typically managing less than one hectare. These hobby winemakers are often members of winegrowers' cooperatives or associations, which help preserve the canton’s long winemaking tradition. Aargau’s vineyards are divided into six wine regions

Distribution of grape varieties

Quick facts about wine production in Aargau.

3%

Surface CH

66%

Red surface

(320 HA)

33%

White surface

(160 HA)

A

A
100%

Others, 484 HA

Map

AOC Aargau

Limmattal wine region

The Limmattal wine region spans the slopes along the Limmat River and the foothills of the Lägern in the municipalities of Würenlos, Wettingen and Ennetbaden, extending downstream to the villages of Ober- and Untersiggenthal.

The soils consist mainly of Jura limestone with marl, supplemented by moraine soils and glacial and river deposits. This region focuses primarily on red wines, with Pinot Noir producing particularly dense and robust results.

Reusstal wine region

In the Reuss Valley, notable vineyards are found in Gebenstorf and Birmenstorf, known for their bold Pinot Noirs. Further south, you come first of all to Niederrohrdorf, and then to the Bremgarten city vineyards in Zufikon, and finally to Rebhalde in Muri.

The soils here are rich in limestone with occasional layers of loess and moraine. The focus is on red wines, offering a spectrum from playful and fruity to structured and full-bodied.

Wines from the Lower Aare Valley

The Lower Aare Valley begins at Untersiggenthal and extends to Würenlingen, a winegrowing village that hosts a major vine nursery. This area includes the municipalities of Endingen and Tegerfelden, the latter being the largest winegrowing community in the canton and home to the cantonal wine museum and Aargau’s only cooperage.

The vineyards of Döttingen and then Klingnau border on Tegerfelden. The mild climate influenced by the reservoir lake is particularly perceptible in the Klingnau vineyards.

In the Lower Aeretal deep, heavy clay soils with high limestone content predominate, yielding characterful and robust red and white wines. The emphasis is on cultivating red wines.

Fricktal wine region

The Fricktal, Aargau’s largest wine region, stretches from the canton of Basel-Landschaft to the Bözberg and Staffelegg passes. This region is home to the Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL) in Frick, which employs some 200 specialists. The research institute has  its own vineyard, which plays a major role in testing eco-friendly cultivation techniques.

From Mandach, Hottwil and Wil to Mettau and Sulz, the road leads to the Rhine and finally to Kaisten. Further downstream lie smaller vineyards in Obermumpf, Zeiningen and Magden. The Bözbergstrasse, which meanders away from the Rhine and leads back towards Aare, is dotted with the vineyards in the villages of Oeschgen and Frick.

The Fricktal produces a fairly balanced mix of red and white wines. The varied soil compositions enhance the floral and mineral notes of Riesling-Silvaner, while the red wines are medium-bodied, harmonious, and well-rounded.

Aarau and Schenkenbergertal wine region

In the Aarau catchment area vines are cultivated in Erlinsbach, Küttigen and Biberstein. Once past Auenstein on the left bank of the Aare River you come to the renowned Schenkenbergertal wine region, distinguished by the ruins of Schenkenberg Castle and Kastelen Castle. In Schinznach, Villnachern, Oberflachs and Thalheim aromatic and expressive white wines thrive. The valleys are guarded by two more castles, in the east by Habsburg castle and in the west by Wildegg Castle.

Historically dominated in particular by white wines, the region now focuses on reds and specialty wines. The Riesling-Silvaner from this area is noted for its intense bouquet and refreshing taste.

Wines from the Seetal/Wildegg region

Seengen and Meisterschwanden are the largest winegrowing municipalities in the Seetal/Wildegg region. From the iconic Wildegg Castle, the road leads to Lenzburg and the Hallwilersee, the only lake partially located within the canton of Aargau. Just south of the lake lie the picturesque vineyards of Seengen am Hallwilersee.

The region’s deep soils in certain areas are particularly well-suited for cultivating Pinot Noir. As a result, vibrant, fruit-forward wines are produced here.

Switzerland. Naturally.